Here is the full transcript of our last MEPEACE Chat Workshop, on the topic 'New challenges for the nonviolent resistance movement'.
For your convenience, I've also attached a downloadable .doc file with the full text of the transcript.
Thank you, Cigdem, for transcribing the whole workshop!
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Official transcript of the MEPEACE Chat Workshop on June 26
Event link:http://www.mepeace.org/events/mepeace-chat-june-26
Attendees: Oliver, Eyal, Gail, Basil, Linda, Hamze, Bonny, Maija, Jim
Oliver : Hello everybody! Welcome to tonight’s MEPEACE Chat Workshop - on the topic ‘New challenges for the nonviolent resistance movement’. Thank you for coming! Welcome Maija, welcome Basil! Are you two here?
Basil : Hello. I am...how are you?
Oliver : Hello Basil, good to see you!
Basil : Same here.
Oliver : Welcome Gail, welcome Eyal!
Gail : Hello everybody!
Basil : Where is everybody? :) Are they giving out free drinks and food somewhere? Gail, hello.
Gail : Hi Basil, good to see you.
Oliver : I’m sure more people will join us later. Eyal has technical problems, I suppose. He drops in and out. Anyway -we’re three- not many, but enough to make a start :) During the last weeks and months, nonviolent protesters from Israel, Palestine and elsewhere have had to face new challenges, mainly demonstrated by an increase of violent responses by the IDF. Protesters in the Palestinian villages of Nabi Saleh, Bil’in, Sheik Jarrah and elsewhere suffered tear gas attacks and similar ‘non-peaceful’ harrasments.
Eyal : Hi all, technical problems indeed, but I’m here.
Oliver : Welcome Eyal!
Eyal : :)
Oliver : This was to give you some background to tonight’s topic.
Basil : Okay.
Oliver : This context is quite a broad one: How can nonviolent protest happen? How to make it successful? Right now, we have people from (originally) Palestine, Israel, Germany and Canada (Basil, I count you as Palestinian if you don’t mind), so we are a quite diverse crowd, and, as said, I really hope more will join us later on.
Basil : Sure.
Oliver : We have three leading questions, as always, and 90 minutes to discuss a highly relevant topic, especially in the context of the ‘Arab Spring’. Before we start, though, let’s remind everyone of our ‘rules’. Please say ‘RMH’ before you say what you want to say...And put … at the end of the line if you are going to continue with your argument, and (.) or say ‘done’ if you’re done. Welcome Hamze! An honour to see you! Welcome Linda!
Basil : Wow, Linda and Hamze are here.
Oliver : Finally, treat others with respect and avoid offensive language. We’re here to make peace, afterall.
Eyal : RMH
Basil : Oliver, I won’t be offensive to Linda this time. Just kidding :)
Oliver : I hope this chat will be a fruitful one, and I’ll announce the first leading questions in a min. First...Eyal - go ahead.
Hamze : I’m happy to join you all.
Eyal : Welcome Linda and Hamze, and hi Gail, Maija, and Basil...I’ll wait for your leading questions and then comment.
Oliver : We’re happy to have you here, Hamze. Ahlan wa sahlan.
Linda : Hi everyone. Good to be back.
Basil : Eyal, hello, and Linda and Hamze.
Oliver : The 1st leading question (to be viewed in the context of what happened in the past weeks) is: How and why does Israel repress the nonviolent resistance movement?
Linda : (Hi Basil)
Oliver : The floor is open.
Basil : RMH
Oliver : Basil
Hamze : RMH
Basil : Well, all resistance against an occupation, peaceful or violent will be met with violence.
Oliver : Hamze - after Basil
Basil : The British did beat Gandhi’s supporters and killed them. Done.
Oliver : Hamze
Hamze : I think the IDF want to keep the situation as it and in their vision no way for change even using non-violent.
Gail : RMH
Eyal : RMH
Oliver : Gail - Eyal
Hamze : So they afraid from any change that maybe might motivate more people to join non-violent activities. Done.
Gail : Both are good examples. Another one. What if we take a look at Nelson Mandela? Is he an example of one who stayed with his convictions until he was free? Done.
Eyal : Well, to answer Oliver’s leading question.. Israel is repressing non-violent resistance with violence, as Basil wrote... I agree with Hamze...This is happening because Israel wants to keep the status quo...they are afraid of change... The irony is that the status quo is against Israel’s interests...short term and long term...
Basil : RMH
Linda : RMH
Oliver : Basil - Linda - After Eyal
Basil : Let Linda go first...since I spoke before.
Eyal : In conclusion, I’d like to see Israel reassess its interests... and to see Palestinians more hopeful about the power of non-violent resistance.
Oliver : Linda - Basil - after Eyal
Eyal : Linda, go ahead.
Linda : Thanks, Basil. I want to agree with Eyal about Israel’s long and short term interests being hurt by their actions and policies. There was an interesting discussion on the radio this week about citizen journalism, and the way governments respond to it. Israel was cited as an example of a country which lives with the ethos of journalism 1.0, where governments believe they can control the flow of news. In reality, citizen journalism has created journalism 2.0, which is impossible to control... The Netenyahu government does not want to realize that that calls for a totally different set of responses.
Oliver : (In my humble view, a country is only truly democratic when it ceases to be afraid of its own citizens.) Basil
Linda : (yes, Syria is another example of the government acting in journalism 1.0 mode, Oliver)
Basil : Should I talk now? I want to make sure Linda finished.
Linda : I ended my sentence with a period, Basil :)
Oliver : Yes, she put a (.) so she’s finished.
Basil : Well, I think if you are an IDF soldier you are expected to control the West Bank. And if you are confronted with violence or non-violence it’s the same, you’re threatening their control... and this inclued controlling the Arabs here. It’s about a job, not the people. Done.
Linda : RMH
Oliver : Linda
Linda : I have a question to which someone might have an answer. Basil is certainly right about the IDF recruits having to ‘control’ the West Bank. How much do peace organizations reach out to IDF soldiers, or to 17-year-olds to give them a chance to meet Palestinians? Should we try to organize peace cafes where soldiers can meet ordinary citizens in Beit Jalla?
Eyal : RMH
Oliver : Eyal
Linda : (.)
Eyal : We organize Peace Cafes... The challenge is that you’re talking about hundreds of thousands of young Israelis who are educated according to a common dogma... We are ‘victims’, ‘they want to kill us’, etc...
Oliver : (but part of that ‘dogma’ is also that ‘we’ must never allow anybody anymore to control us... IDF soldiers are proud of what Israel has achieved so far) Eyal, I know you were in Nabi Saleh two weeks ago. Would you tell us something about what you have experienced there?
Eyal : So while MEPEACE is open to everyone... and focuses especially on young... the challenge is great. Yes, Oliver... we must serve as a platform to overcome dogmas... Well, Oliver asks about Nabi Saleh...
Basil : RMH
Oliver : Basil - after Eyal
Eyal : There’s a new movement of non-violent resistance... Gershon Baskin invited Israelis to join him in Nebi Saleh...
Oliver : (welcome Bonny)
Eyal : It was most unpleasant, I was arrested along with a friend, we were taken to Israeli Police station, fingerprinted, photos, investigation and release... There is a judicial process now... and I’m scared... but this is part of the process...
Oliver : Did they indicate a reason for the arrest?
Eyal : I have also been ‘distanced’ from Nebi Saleh by the army...
Basil : Distanced? Sorry to hear of your troubles.
Eyal : Thank you... There allegation is that my friend and I tried to overcome an army roadblock against orders in a closed military zone.
Linda : What does ‘overcome a roadblock’ mean?
Eyal : (The area was closed by the army that same morning - we didn’t know...)
Gail : RMH
Eyal : Well, we were stopped by the military at the entrance of Nebi Saleh, we turned around and tried to enter at another entrance, were stopped there and arrested.
Oliver : Gail - after Basil and Eyal
Bonny : Hi reading
Eyal : (distanced means I face punishment if I try again in the near future)
Oliver : Hi Bonny
Gail : Eyal - you will be like Nelson Mandela, will he be a role model for you? Could be a learning experience, despite the challenges... There are the words that are surfacing... control and free (with choices). How do we get there? With Israel and Palestine... other countries, as well? (.)
Oliver : Basil, it’s your turn (after that, we turn to the 2nd leading question) (Eyal, thanks for being so open about what had happened to you)
Linda : (It should be well publicized, Oliver)
Basil : As far as Linda’s point, it’s hard to reach soldiers directly. They are not about thinking, but maintaining control, and they get angry if you mess with the control, and they don’t care about the Palestinians, which is normal for them, it’s an occupation.
Linda : RMH
Oliver : (don’t forget, though, that we are not talking about professional soldiers here, most are really young conscripts). Linda.
Bonny : RMH
Linda : This will be short. Basil -- that is why I also mentioned 17 year olds. Maybe at Mepeace we should focus on activities for high school students before they go to the army. A peace cafe near every high school.
Oliver : Bonny
Bonny : As soon as you can do a viewing of a movie I am please do. It conveys how we are connected. Get us past I am greater mode. Jewish have forgotten the goal. It is not Israel. It is not the Messiah. The goal is to get back to Edan. The path is tolerance. To (accept) each other, no embrace each other differences.
Linda : RMH
Oliver : Linda, after Bonny is finished - then 2nd leading question
Bonny : And allow the sparks to rise.
Oliver : Linda - 2nd leading question
Linda : Bonny, might I respectfully suggest that in Judaism the goal is not to get back to Eden. Eden is a time of darkness and unconsciousness, and Adam and Eve were expelled to fulfill a mandate of creation...
Jim : (joining late, from North Carolina, US)
Oliver : Welcome Jim!
Linda : the goal is always Jerusalem and Eretz Israel, the problem today is that these religious concepts have been idologized literally to death.
Bonny : RMH
Oliver : Let’s announce the 2nd leading question: What, in your view, are possible ways of coping with the increase of violence, while still clinging to peaceful methods? (Linda, Bonny, please discuss these theological questions in private you wish.. Our time is too limited to turn away from our topic. Thanks for understanding.)
Bonny : Yes still RMH
Oliver : Bonny
Jim : Oliver - as someone in the US, I wish there was more discussion of it here.
Bonny : Should I go?
Oliver : No, of course not - I only ask everybody to stay with the topic.
Bonny : No I mean go on, my turn
Oliver : Yes
Bonny : Ok. In my studies of NLP we had a program about decision (strategy), motivation and conviction.
Jim : I know, because a number of people have indicated this to me, that they feel intimidated to bring it up. But I think, or wonder, if there is also a drifting away from organized Judaism by those born Jewish (I’m not). Which means the organized Jewish community becomes more conservative by way of driving away liberals and moderates.
Eyal : RMH
Oliver : (Jim - please say ‘RMH’ before you speak... and, please, theology is not our topic tonight )
Bonny : Jim RMH mean raise my hand
Oliver : Eyal
Jim : ahh -- oops
Bonny : I’ll go on
Oliver : (It’s not that we do not wanna talk about that - the thing is that it’s not our topic)
Basil : Also part of Mepeace rules we don’t engage in religious discussions and preaching to respect Jews and Muslims.
Bonny : Ok so decision strategy, motivation and conviction.
Oliver : Eyal - after Bonny is finished
Bonny : We learned we needed to introduce a proposal in the other person’s formula, and not in ours. I give up.
Eyal : Well, to answer Jim’s question, Yes - there is a moving away from Judaism by born Jews like me... I am Jewish by principle, but don’t practice the rituals as many others... Now to answer Oliver’s question... Oliver asks in his 2nd leading question: ‘What are ways for coping with violence...’ Education... and practice... I mean we must educate and inform, and we must also practice what we preach... I’d like to see more people ‘practice’ nonviolence. Thanks for the question. What are ways you all see for overcoming violence?
Jim : RMH. Bye.
Oliver : Jim
Linda : Bonny -- could you please repeat what you were trying to tell us before you were interrupted so many times? Too late, Bonny is gone. Please folks, adhere to the guidelines for discussion.
Basil : She’s gone, Linda.
Jim : I can see how this medium privileges folks who can type faster. As for the nonviolence question, I heard a good comment from peace studies professor Jorgen Johansen, who noted that the Army will spend 6-12 months training someone before they send them out in the field, but we in the peace movement don’t emphasize training, nor learning from mistakes and experience enough. Thanks (is there a signal for -- that’s all I have to say for now?)
Basil : RMH
Oliver : Basil
Basil : Eyal and Oliver and Linda, Jim brings up a very good idea. It would be good for Mepeace to have a peace course of a certain duration with a certain content. Done.
Jim : RMH
Oliver : Jim
Linda : RMH
Jim : (actually, I need a minute - someone else first) Go Linda.
Oliver : Linda - Jim
Linda : Basil -- educational activities are something we very much want to get involved in at Mepeace. There is a wealth of materials online, and we want to make them accessible. But we also need a mentoring program for people who need support when they self-study. Would you be interested in being a mentor? (To be stored for future reference).
Basil : RMH
Linda : Jim, please go on. Jim, then Basil.
Jim : In 1977, I had the privilege of walking into the office of nonviolence guru Gene Sharp and him spending an hour with me. He was good at theory, but the people who implemented it well were the Movement for a New Society, based out of Philadelphia 1974-82. Gene Sharps work is publicized by http://www.nonviolent-conflict.org who put on a 20 person global seminar at Tufts in Boston last week. ICNC has some global webinars on this, but of course there are many Palestinians schooled in nonviolence -- the US peace community is looking at the peace flotilla right now.
Linda : (Jim, if you have more to say, write ‘…’)
Jim : Thanks. That all - gotcha.
Oliver : Basil
Linda : (to end write ‘.’)
Basil : I meant that Mepeace could have an organized training course a certain time of the year over a certain time period with certain content. Done.
Oliver : This idea somehow brings us to our 3rd and final leading question: How can mepeace.org (and other new and traditional media) assist with promoting and implementing peaceful resistance against the occupation?
Jim : RMH
Oliver : Jim
Jim : I’m a big fan of collaboration... and when people focus only on what THEY do it drives me up a wall... so I would ask what is going on with A - the flotilla, B - the seeds of peace camp, and maybe make a directory so that... Thomas Friedman of the NYT would not say ‘where is there nonviolence in Israel/Palestine’? Thanks.
Basil : RMH
Oliver : (collaboration is an important issue. mepeace.org is a quite appropriate platform for promoting organizational collaboration). Basil.
Basil : Linda, Oliver, Eyal et al...
Eyal : RMH
Oliver : Eyal - after Basil
Basil : Would it be strange to have a peace-maker certification program? Go ahead, Eyal. Sorry, done.
Jim : RMH
Oliver : Jim - after Eyal
Eyal : Yeah, thanks... to answer Oliver’s question... What can mepeace.org do? Firstly, I agree with Jim and Oliver... we can encourage collaboration... especially on the net. Secondly, we can inform people everywhere about non-violence, and non-violent resistance action... Thirdly, and finally, we can inspire non-violent resistance if we create a community where people can tell their story and read of others’ peaceful ways.
Oliver : Jim
Eyal : (I encourage anyone who wants to contribute to stay for the volunteer chat)
Jim : I’d be happy to have a Skype conversation. I’m so delighted to live in this world the last 9 months, where I am more global than I have been in the previous 52 years but each of the digital methods has their weaknesses. I DO like the rapidity for skype. Thanks.
Oliver : (Jim, we have regular Skype Conference Calls for Compassion.. you’re welcome to join next time. Next date TBA)
Linda : RMH
Oliver : … and yes, I’d be glad to see you at the Volunteer Chat, here right after this workshop. Linda.
Linda : Eyal mentioned the importance of informing people about non-violence. That is SOOO important. But what constitutes the act of informing? carrying news items? announcing events? people tend to respond to emotionally laden material. should we be carrying stories about ordinary people who display non-violent behaviour and strategies? Done.
Gail : RMH
Oliver : Gail
Jim : RMH
Oliver : Jim - after Gail
Gail : Steve Jobs just shared an interesting line in his book. The insightful line from Steve Jobs is: ‘Introducing the antagonist (the problem) rallies the audience around the hero (the solution).’ With storytelling. Another helpful link is http://develop3d.com/comment/ebooks-a-new-era-in-reading
How can we harness this technology and educational value in Mepeace?
Eyal : RMH
Oliver : Jim - Eyal
Gail : that reinforces with Eyal, Jim and Linda are conveying.
Jim : I repeat my offer of a Skype call. I could share some thoughts on the history of nonviolence since 1977 (and I’ve read about it beforehand). It’s an art like carpentry, altho clearly from Tahrir Sq sometimes people are able to practice en masse well.
Oliver : (I repeat that we regularly offer Skype Calls - next date TBA :) )
Jim : Thanks. I meant -- this afternoon, with a coreperson.
Oliver : You will find it under the ‘Events’ tab.
Eyal : Okay, first of all, I invite you, JIM, to email me your idea for a Skype call - email me directly at eyal@mepeace.org... Oliver and I will follow up on your idea...
Linda : RMH
Eyal : Second, I second Gail’s call for using technology...
Oliver : Linda - after Eyal
Eyal : We are looking for ideas for using Skype smartly for compassion and for new ideas... Gail, I got your interest in new ideas... and you’re welcomed to share your thinking bemail too...
Linda : I wonder if it would be good for Jim to write his experiences in a blog, where we could all access it. And I second Gail’s love of e-readers. I have the feeling we are heading towards a Mepeace newspaper that is downloadable. (Sorry, Eyal :( )
Eyal : Third, and finally, TODAY the fence around Bil’in was moved back by the army...
Oliver : I love e-readers too... and my goal is it to make everything downloadable, from Mepeace Magazine to the transcripts of our chat workshops.)
Eyal : Bil’in is a focal point (perhaps THE focal point) of non-violent resistance over the past 5 years... and today the battle was won! So there is hope! :)
Linda : (then you love pdf files) (and, calibre)
Oliver : (sorry, Eyal :( )
Linda : RMH
Oliver : Thanks for pointing out Bil’in, Eyal... There’s indeed hope! Linda.
Linda : Is the battle of Bil’in won? I had read an article this week that claimed there was still a lot of farmers’ land behind the fence, and that the protests would continue.
Oliver : (the ‘fight’ will go on, but it was a successful first step) Friends, we’ve almost reached the end of our workshop... Now’s the right time to post any conclusions, final comments... What’s the future of the non-violent movement?
Jim : Social media is transforming nonviolence. I’ve been following this since 1977, and what has happened in the last 3 years (Web 3.0?) is absolutely amazing. Before this, I was watching a youtube video on the protests in Spain, which themselves came from Egypt. I think global youth are more different today than since 1963, when a new generation came along and shook things up. The difference is that the climate crisis is THE overwhelming crisis. I am an informal advisor to the global climate youth movement, and the local one here too. Thanks to all for putting this on. I guess the volunteer chat is about the happen in the same place?
Eyal : My final comment, thanks for this chat and let’s keep the faith: Non-violence is the answer.
Oliver : Thanks everyone for taking part in tonight’s workshop. You were a great - and diverse- crowd! And you are all welcome to stay here for the Volunteer Chat...
Eyal : Yes Jim, same space - right here.
Oliver : Please use the next 5 mins to posting any conclusions, perspectives you have...The Volunteer Chat will start in 5 minutes!
Tags: June 26, chat, full, mepeace, transcript
Thanks Cigdem for the transcription and for Oliver and others for organising the chat. Welcome Jim to the chat. Good to hear your experience of Gene Sharp.
My response to the questions (which was also shared by others)
1. How and why does Israel repress the nonviolent resistance movement?
- wants too maintain exclusive control on its terms
- fears change
- fails to believe that it can trust 'the other'
2. What, in your view, are possible ways of coping with the increase of violence, while still clinging to peaceful methods?
- belief that nonviolence resistance is a more sustainable and powerful form of change than violent resistance
3. How can mepeace.org (and other new and traditional media) assist with promoting and implementing peaceful resistance against the occupation?
- look strategically at the 198 methods of nonviolent resistance as summarized by Gene Sharp. Gene Sharp’s 198 tactics may be grouped into four main methods of public advocacy and include methods of (1) persuasion: leaflets, posters, [internet], media; (2) protest: picketing, marches, public meetings; (3) social noncooperation: boycotts, strikes, civil disobedience; and/or (4) non-violent intervention: sit-in, jail-in
- do as Eyal, Narine and Gershon did and visit the occupied territories and confront the violence in protest or direct nonviolent action
- support boycott of settler products
I have included some figures looking at Gene Sharp's work and the stages within a nonviolent campaign. This was part of an essay I wrote on the steps involved to enact anti-apartheid legislation in the US in 1986.
Eyal - thank you for your courage at going to Nabi Salih.
http://www.mepeace.org/forum/topics/courageous-palestinian-and
An example of nonviolent protest
From Mazin Qumsiyeh
http://palestinejn.org/palestinianspring/
‘Welcome to Palestine’ campaign responds to Israel’s denial of entrance to
international visitors who support human rights
Bethlehem and Jerusalem, July 7, 2011 - The Israeli authorities are
escalating attacks on anyone they suspect of participating in the peaceful
events of the ‘Welcome to Palestine’ campaign. Israeli authorities sent
hundreds of names to airline companies telling them to deny travel to
individuals on the list. Several people on the list who had booked flights
were sent letters from airline companies cancelling their reservations
‘based on a request from the Israeli authorities.’ We call on all airline
companies not to accept such provocative, blackmailing, and illegal actions
by the Israeli government. Ominously, Israeli Prime minister has directed
the interior security minister that the Israeli authorities must ‘act with
determination’ towards those who do make it to Ben Gurion Airport.
The visitors coming from the US and Europe on Friday are committed to the
principles of international and humanitarian law and believe strictly in
nonviolence. They were invited by dozens of Palestinian civil society
organizations and groups. They have stated that the only way to visit and
work with Palestinians is by passing through Israeli border controls. They
have declared their commitment to pass these border controls in an orderly,
peaceful and fully transparent way.
Before stepping onto the airplanes, the visitors will have passed through
meticulous security procedures at the various airports of origin and will
pose no threat in any way. The propaganda efforts to paint human rights
advocates as ‘hooligans’ and even ‘violent’ (an attempt to demonize and
dehumanize them in order to justify violence against them) is simply not
credible and indeed ridiculous. We are pleased that this episode further
exposes Israeli policies towards anything or anyone relating to
‘Palestinians’ as dictatorial, racist, and criminal and not complying with
basic elements of democracy or human rights.
Visitors traveling between countries have rights under international law and
bilateral travel agreements. Our foreign visitors insist that they must be
treated with respect in the same manner Israeli citizens receive when
traveling to their countries. Those who had reservations cancelled will
exercise their right of protest including bringing legal cases in their own
countries. We will also bring legal cases in Israeli courts under our
continued attempt to expose the racist policies of the Israeli government.
Several peaceful protests will be held at airports throughout Europe on the
8th of July and we urge all civilized people throughout the world to protest
these undemocratic moves to silence free speech and legal travel. We ask the
media to insist on access and fair reporting on Israeli tactics that are
against basic human rights of international solidarity activists before,
during and after they arrive at the Israeli airport. We demand Israel
publishes all instructions given to their ‘border control officials’
regarding visitors who intend to visit Palestinians.
The "Welcome to Palestine" campaign has been successful in exposing Israeli
attempts to isolate and imprison Palestinians and prevent international
visitors from coming to find out what is really happening on the ground.
Friday 8 July 2011 at 10 AM in Bethlehem Peace Center, located in Nativity
Square, we will have a Press Conference to announce further steps we will
take and to answer any questions.
Twitter: #PalSpring
Facebook: Welcome to Palestine
Contact information:
Bethlehem: Fadi Kattan, press.welcometopalestine2@gmail.com +970 (0) 595
754 100 <file:///\\tel\%252B970%20%25280%2529%20595%20754%20100> or Skype
welcome.palestine
Jerusalem: Nikki or Laura, sergioyahni@gmail.com , +972 2 624 1159 or +972 2
624 1424
Permalink Reply by John deCoville on July 8, 2011 at 11:13pm I think that some of these comments are "Disproportionate" in their emphasis on the Israeli government's misdeeds. I see no push-back on Hamas who actively use torture against the residents of Gaza. Hamas fired on demonstrators agitating against the use of violence shortly after Hamas took over Gaza.
I believe that if the peace groups want to break the blockade on the Gaza-Strip, then we have to get people together ready to confront the Israelis in a provocative way -- ready for bodily harm without striking back. Members of the last flotilla killed three of the Israeli commandos -- hardly a peace-initiative. That is why the European Union have banned the launching of boats from their ports for this pupose. Not even Turkey will allow "Peace Flottilla" launchings from their ports.
What about bodily opposing the demolition of Palestinian homes? Get ready for some serious bodily harm but with cameras present that can make a BIG difference. That is how Gandhi's movement won over the international Press!
What do you say?
John (vice-chairman of the Moritorium Peace committee for Missouri, 1969-1970)
With respect John, Palestinians and internationals have been putting their bodies on the line in nonviolent ways for decades. Read some of Mazin Qumsiyeh's work. Look at the work of the International Solidarity Movement.
John what is the basis of the allegation that 3 Israeli commandos were killed in Gaza Flotilla I? Please retract this if you cannot substantiate it from a legitimate source.
In relation to violence on Gaza Flotiilla I. It is important to distinguish the various parties involved in the flotilla and the various perspectives on what nonviolent resistance involves. There were a range of views. It is misleading to confine the actions of Gaza Flotilla I to a group on the Marmara. On the Marmara there was clearly a group that chose to use physical force against attack from Israeli commandos. This force in the main did not involve firearms and any weapons taken from Israeli commandos it would appear were not used against the soldiers.
Israel's failure to hold a transparent and independant investigation where all the footage from flotilla participants was released make Israel's account more unreliable.
For other mepeace discussion on the Gaza Flotilla II please see:
Gaza Flotilla II
http://www.mepeace.org/forum/topics/gaza-freedom-flotilla-2?xg_sour...
Palestinian nonviolent resistance
See the work of former mepeace member Mazin Qumsiyeh - http://qumsiyeh.org/
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/may/21/palestinian-non...
http://stopapartheid.org/history
http://www.miftah.org/Display.cfm?DocId=23476&CategoryId=5
http://coveringreligion.org/2011/05/non-violent-resistance-in-the-h...
http://rcnv.org/category/middle-east
Mubarak Awad
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mubarak_Awad
Zoughbhi Zoughbhi (1,)
See the nonviolent resistance in Budrus, Bil'in, Ni'lin, Nabi Salih
Heroes for Peace
http://www.mepeace.org/profiles/blogs/heroes-for-peace-in-palestine...
Gaza Flotilla I
http://israelipropagandagazaflotilla.blogspot.com/
http://israelandpalestinediary.blogspot.com/2010/07/gaza-flotilla-t...
Related discussion
Courageous Palestinian and Israeli peace activists at Nabi Salih resist Occupation
http://www.mepeace.org/forum/topics/courageous-palestinian-and?xg_s...
Abdul Ghaffar Khan, Gandhi and nonviolence
http://www.mepeace.org/forum/topics/abdul-ghaffar-khan-gandhi-and
Permalink Reply by John deCoville on July 9, 2011 at 2:50am Hello Stewart Mills,
Thank you for your answer. If I sounded as I were putting down peace efforts -- I am not. I was sorry that in my view, the behavior of some members of the Mavi Mamara Flotilla did not behave as if they were humanitarians nor were they peaceful -- destroying a unique opportunity to drive a wedge. The Israeli response and their bogus Saturday Night Live parody was a blunder but that did not rise to the level of bad acts on the Mavi Mamara.
The Humanitarian Boat lift could have been wonderful. It was not. I read the New York Times. Is there some other publication you would like me to read?
Cheers!
John, I can assure you there were no Israeli fatalities during Gaza Flotilla I. The New York Times may have reported 3 Israelis being taken down within the boat. Version 1 says the soldiers were taken as hostages. Version 2 says the soldiers were taken for their safety and for the safety of others. But in no way was it reported that there were any Israeli soldiers killed. Please check the Turkel Commission Report. There is no mention of any Israelis killed, only of the Gaza Flotilla participants.
The Turkel Commission Report
http://www.turkel-committee.gov.il/files/wordocs/8808report-eng.pdf
John, I may agree with you that the minority on the Mavi Marmara who did engage in throwing objects at Israelis or hitting them with metal bars were compromising the peace mission. However, I would disagree that the violence used by the minority of passengers constituted the lethal force permitted by Israeli commanders.
It was 4.30am in the morning. The boat was nowhere near the Israeli coast and the boat had no intention of going to Israel. There were no weapons on board that constituted a threat to Israel There was no immediate threat to the state of Israel. The military commanders were aware that there were passengers on board who would put up a fight if they were boarded; using metal bars, chairs, tins of food whatever they could throw or hit at the Israeli soldiers.
In such an obviously hostile situation the violence and deaths that resulted rests on the heads of those who ordered their soldiers in; which ultimately rests on the political leadership of Israel who ordered the commanders to stop the flotilla regardless of loss of life to the passengers.
John, I would encourage a wide view of the situation rather than narrowly focusing on the immediate fight that resulted when armed Israeli soldiers boarded the ship.
Maha Mehanna liked YTheater Project Jerusalem's event Take Away - Israeli-Palestinian Theater© 2013 Created by Eyal Raviv.
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